Friday 1 May 2015

Admission Challenges In Nigeria's Schools

ADDRESSING ADMISSION CHALLENGES IN NIGERIA’S TERTIARY SCHOOLS

                
Admission into a place, organization or institution can be defined as the act of allowing someone to enter it or join it as the case may be. Similarly, admission into an institution of learning is the situation whereby one is being allowed to study in the institution or to become a bona-fide student or trainee of the school.
        
Considering the above definition, it is apparent that it is only through admission exercise that one could gain access to study in any citadel of learning of his or her choice. Thus, admission could be referred to as a pathway towards acquiring any academic qualification.
          
It is no longer news that in recent times seeking of admission into various Nigeria’s tertiary citadels of learning, which is considered as a prerequisite towards any educational pursuit, has been a thing of worry to the concerned citizenry. Indeed, currently it has become a mirage for one to secure an admission space in most of the country’s institutions of higher learning ranging from schools of Nursing, to Colleges of Education, Polytechnics and Universities. Most of the model modern secondary schools owned and managed by the government are not left out in this anomaly.
         
The said educational morass is attributed to many factors to include examination malpractice or impersonation, bribery, admission racketeering, nepotism, finance, as well as insufficient facilities. These among other factors too numerous to mention are the reasons so many Nigerians have remained on queue for several years in the name of ‘seeking for an admission space’.
          
Examination malpractice, which has eaten deep in the nation’s educational sector, is one of the major factors that have made many of our brilliant young ones to continue roaming on the street while those who cannot even spell their names are found in the classrooms. Examination malpractice or impersonation as the case may be, has succeeded in making the dummies to come out with flying colours or greater performances at the end of the day thereby placing their chances of securing admission higher than those who truly deserve the access.
         
Bribery also, is a factor that has created room for what is notoriously known as ‘Sorting’. Sorting – a socio economic virus on our campuses, can be described as an avenue through which the tertiary schools’ students or candidates give what they have, either financially or otherwise, in exchange for what they want or desire. This method enables any admission seeker to gain access to any institution of his or her choice since the Aptitude Test grade/score of the candidate in question can be influenced by the authorities involved.
        
In the same vein, admission racketeering is not left out. Admission racketeering is the sale of admission spaces to interested candidates or members of the public thereby endangering admission by merit. In some quarters, the institutions involved would prefer to involve intermediaries during the racketeering procedure in order to ease congestion. The truth of the matter is that admission racketeering has succeeded in depriving admission access from millions of candidates who actually merit it but are financially handicapped.
          
More so, the issue of finances is another factor that cannot be taken for granted. In most cases the charges attached to the Aptitude Test forms/cards are unbearable, which often make many admission seekers to lose their chances of sitting for the Aptitude Test thereby making them forfeit their respective admission opportunities. It is appalling that, having paid for the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) examination, the candidates would be subsequently subjected to high payment in order to sit for the Aptitude test of the institutions of their choices.
         
Apart from the aptitude test charges, the ongoing high payment or arbitrary increment of tuition fees is another financial issue that has discouraged many less-privileged ones who intend to secure admission in the universities or polytechnics, or as the case might be.
        
Another critical and sensitive factor which has been one of the major challenges faced by prospective students of most citadels of higher learning in the country is nepotism. Nepotism is the situation in which one uses his/her power or authority to secure opportunities or other benefits for members of their family, friends or associates. Due to nepotism, even an imbecile has the ability to secure an admission space provided he is a relative to a member of the management of the institution in question.
          
Above all, the plight of insufficient facilities in our schools cannot be overemphasized. Lack of adequate facilities such as lecture rooms/halls, laboratories, libraries, workshops and what have you, has hampered the admission quotas of most institutions as approved by the appropriate authorities like the National Universities Commission (NUC), National Polytechnics Commission (NPC), et cetera thereby making the affected schools to admit fewer number of candidates per academic session.
         
The government should do something drastic to ensure that this aberration that has endangered the growth of our educational sector is duly restored. In this regard, the law makers ought to enact a law that would assign capital punishment to anyone found guilty of exam malpractice, bribery, admission racketeering, to mention but a few.
         
The concerned authorities such as NUC, NPC, among others, as the case might be, should endeavour to assist the government in checkmating the proposed law by setting up a monitoring team that would from time to time oversee the activities of the institutions. In this regard, the proposed team is expected to ensure that arbitrary increment of exam charges, or tuition fees are put to stop.
         
Most importantly, the schools ought to be mandated to introduce as well as make use of the Computer Based Test (CBT) mode during their aptitude test exercise, which would help to eradicate all forms of malpractice or sitting for exams by proxy. In line with this measure, sufficient computer equipment must be made available by the schools through the intervention of the government.
         
Inter alia, the members of the civil society should ensure that the problem faced by admission seekers owing to nepotism is completely eradicated. On this note, they are expected to diligently, relentlessly and selflessly carry out crusade as regards the ordeal, with the aim of restoring equity and fairness among the affected individuals.
        
However, the government must do everything humanly possible to ensure that the required facilities in any citadel of higher learning in the country are duly and thoroughly provided which would go a long way in influencing the admission quotas of the institution. The private owned ones should also be mandated to follow suit. On the other hand, the government in its capacity ought to not hesitate to sanction or closedown any school found guilty of any questionable character by any court of competent jurisdiction.
         
On their part, the parents or guardians should be very mindful of how they train or handle their children/wards; thus, should on no account nurture the interest of patronizing any fraudulent academic act to include examination malpractice, sorting, admission racketeering, or what have you, on their behalf. Needless to state that, they ought to endeavour at all times to report any individual, group or purported authority that is suspected to be party to any of the above mentioned unacceptable acts.
         
In view of the aforementioned anomalies, there is no gain saying that all hands are expected to be on deck towards the restoration of normalcy in our demeaning educational sector. Think about it!

 

COMR FDN NWAOZOR
(The Media Ambassador)
_____________________________________
frednwaozor@gmail.com
+2348028608056

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